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El Molí i el Vapor de l'Hort del Molí

Monument FREE

Canet d'en Berenguer — Camp de Morvedre

A piece of hydraulic heritage made up of an old traditional flour mill and a "vapor", one of the area's first wells using steam machinery to pump water. According to Madoz's dictionary the mill was still working in 1849, before being doomed by the new water-sharing scheme of 1850. These steam pumps are recognisable by their slender chimneys, built by hand by workers who climbed up inside as the structure rose.

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Madoz's dictionary recorded that in 1849 the mill at the Hort del Molí was still grinding grain in Canet d'en Berenguer. A year later, a new water-sharing scheme doomed it. Beside it stands a "vapor", one of the area's first wells to pump water with steam machinery: two pieces of the same hydraulic landscape that once governed farming life.

A bit of history

The flour mill follows the traditional building style of the Valencian huerta, driven by the water that was afterwards shared out through the network of irrigation channels. The 1850 water-sharing scheme left Canet with a turn only once a fortnight, and the mill eventually stopped. The steam pump marks the next step: when gravity-fed water no longer sufficed, a machine drew it up from below ground.

One curiosity

You can spot these steam pumps from afar by their slender brick chimneys. They were raised by hand, without external scaffolding: the workers climbed up inside the shaft itself as the chimney grew taller. This is heritage seen from the outside; to make sense of it, pair it with the Motor de Sant Pere, another of the town's water stations.

Frequently asked questions

What is El Molí i el Vapor de l'Hort del Molí?

It is a piece of hydraulic heritage made up of an old traditional flour mill and a "vapor", one of the area's first water-extraction wells powered by steam machinery.

Until when did the mill work?

According to Madoz's dictionary, in 1849 the mill was still grinding grain, before being doomed by the new water-sharing rules of 1850.

How do you recognise a 'vapor'?

By its slender chimneys, built by hand by workers who climbed up inside as they gained height.

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